FRCS (Tr & Orth), Royal College of Surgeons (February 2005) MA (Oxon), May 2001
MRCS (Eng), Royal College of Surgeons (June 1999) BM BCh (Oxon), Oriel College, University of Oxford (1995) BA Hons, Physiological Sciences Class 2:1, Oriel College, University of Oxford (1992)